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1Vocabulary2Key phrases3Dialogues
CourseHSK 4 · Lesson 31
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HSK 4Lesson 31

去旅行

Qù lǚxíng

Going on a Trip

A trip has a plan, a guide, photos and time to wander. You will agree on a holiday that suits two different friends, hear a guide explain the day, take photos by the water, and stroll through a busy old street.

Illustration: Going on a Trip

Lesson goal

You will learn to plan a holiday, follow a guide through a scenic area, take photos of the scenery, and stroll through an old street.

By the end, you can

  1. 1Plan where to spend a holiday and compare what people want from it.
  2. 2Follow a guide's plan and ask how long a visit takes.
  3. 3Take photos and say a place is attractive.
  4. 4Talk about strolling and what to carry.
1Vocabulary2Key phrases3Dialogues

Part 1 · 14 new words

Vocabulary

1

Going on a Trip

Contains 4 words

旅行

lǚxíng

to travel; trip

verb

度假

dùjià

to go on holiday

verb

游玩

yóuwán

to go sightseeing; to have fun

verb

逛

guàng

to stroll; to browse

verb
2

At the Scenic Area

Contains 8 words

景点

jǐngdiǎn

scenic spot; sight

noun

景区

jǐngqū

scenic area

noun
3

Photos and Gear

Contains 2 words

拍

pāi

to take (a photo)

verb

背包

bēibāo

backpack

noun

Part 2 · 8 phrases

Key phrases

这是一个旅游城市,每年有很多人来这里旅行。

Zhè shì yí ge lǚyóu chéngshì, měi nián yǒu hěn duō rén lái zhèlǐ lǚxíng.

This is a tourist city; many people come here every year to travel.

放假了,一家人去南方度假,天天游玩。

Fàngjià le, yì jiārén qù nánfāng dùjià, tiān tiān yóuwán.

When the holiday started, the whole family went south on vacation and went sightseeing every day.

景区里有三个景点,一天可以看完。

Jǐngqū li yǒu sān ge jǐngdiǎn, yì tiān kěyǐ kàn wán.

The scenic area has three sights, and you can see them all in a day.

秋天的景色最漂亮,坐火车看风景也很舒服。

Qiūtiān de jǐngsè zuì piàoliang, zuò huǒchē kàn fēngjǐng yě hěn shūfu.

Autumn scenery is the prettiest, and watching the landscape from a train is comfortable too.

这里的美景吸引了很多外国人。

Zhèlǐ de měijǐng xīyǐn le hěn duō wàiguó rén.

The beautiful scenery here attracts many foreigners.

导游带我们参观了这个大学。

Dǎoyóu dài wǒmen cānguān le zhège dàxué.

The tour guide took us to visit this university.

Part 3 · 4 conversations

Dialogues

1

Dialogue 1: Where to Go on Holiday

Wang Yixue wants a lazy beach holiday and Bai Jiayue wants to see sights; they find a plan that suits both.

  • 白白家月Bai Jiayue
  • 王王一雪Wang Yixue
  1. 白

    白家月Bai Jiayue

    白家月:

    今年夏天你想去哪儿度假?

    Jīnnián xiàtiān nǐ xiǎng qù nǎr dùjià?

    Where do you want to spend your holiday this summer?

  2. 王

    王一雪Wang Yixue

    王一雪:

    我想去海边,每天躺着看海,什么也不做。

    Wǒ xiǎng qù hǎibiān, měi tiān tǎngzhe kàn hǎi, shénme yě bú zuò.

    I want to go to the seaside, lie there looking at the sea every day and do nothing at all.

  3. 白

景色

jǐngsè

scenery; view

noun

风景

fēngjǐng

scenery; landscape

noun

美景

měijǐng

beautiful scenery

noun

导游

dǎoyóu

tour guide

noun

参观

cānguān

to visit; to tour

verb

吸引

xīyǐn

to attract

verb

吃完饭,我们去商场逛一逛。

Chī wán fàn, wǒmen qù shāngchǎng guàng yi guàng.

After eating, let's go stroll around the mall.

我的背包里有水,还有手机,看到好看的就拍。

Wǒ de bēibāo lǐ yǒu shuǐ, hái yǒu shǒujī, kàn dào hǎokàn de jiù pāi.

I've got water and my phone in my backpack, and I snap whatever looks good.

白家月
Bai Jiayue
白家月:

那多没意思!我出去旅行,总想多看几个景点。

Nà duō méi yìsi! Wǒ chūqu lǚxíng, zǒng xiǎng duō kàn jǐ ge jǐngdiǎn.

How boring! When I travel, I always want to see a few more sights.

  • 王

    王一雪Wang Yixue

    王一雪:

    你那不是度假,是旅游。我平时学习太累了,就想休息。

    Nǐ nà bú shì dùjià, shì lǚyóu. Wǒ píngshí xuéxí tài lèi le, jiù xiǎng xiūxi.

    That's not a holiday, that's sightseeing. Studying wears me out, so I just want to rest.

  • 白

    白家月Bai Jiayue

    白家月:

    那我们找一个海边城市吧,那儿有海,也有山。

    Nà wǒmen zhǎo yí ge hǎibiān chéngshì ba, nàr yǒu hǎi, yě yǒu shān.

    Then let's find a city by the sea, with both the sea and mountains.

  • 王

    王一雪Wang Yixue

    王一雪:

    好主意!海边的风景吸引我,山里的景点吸引你。

    Hǎo zhǔyi! Hǎibiān de fēngjǐng xīyǐn wǒ, shān li de jǐngdiǎn xīyǐn nǐ.

    Good idea! The seaside scenery appeals to me, and the mountain sights appeal to you.

  • 白

    白家月Bai Jiayue

    白家月:

    就这么定了:先在海边住三天,再去山里玩两天。

    Jiù zhème dìng le: xiān zài hǎibiān zhù sān tiān, zài qù shān li wán liǎng tiān.

    Then it's settled: three days by the sea first, then two days in the mountains.

  • 2

    Dialogue 2: A Guided Visit

    At the gate of a scenic area, the group's guide explains the morning, and Liu Ming asks about the route and lunch.

    • 刘刘明Liu Ming
    • 导导游Guide
    1. 导

      导游Guide

      导游:

      大家好,欢迎来到景区!我是今天的导游,我姓张。上午我们参观三个景点。

      Dàjiā hǎo, huānyíng láidào jǐngqū! Wǒ shì jīntiān de dǎoyóu, wǒ xìng Zhāng. Shàngwǔ wǒmen cānguān sān ge jǐngdiǎn.

      Hello, everyone, and welcome to the scenic area! I'm your guide today; my name's Zhang. This morning we will visit three sights.

    2. 刘

      刘明Liu Ming

      刘明:

      张导游,我们先去哪个?

      Zhāng dǎoyóu, wǒmen xiān qù nǎge?

      Mr. Zhang, which one do we go to first?

    3. 导

      导游Guide

      导游:

      先去最远的那个。早上那里的景色最好看,人也少。

      Xiān qù zuì yuǎn de nàge. Zǎoshang nàli de jǐngsè zuì hǎokàn, rén yě shǎo.

      The farthest one. The view there is best in the morning, and there are fewer people.

    4. 刘

      刘明Liu Ming

      刘明:

      走过去要多长时间?

      Zǒu guoqu yào duō cháng shíjiān?

      How long does it take to walk there?

    5. 导

      导游Guide

      导游:

      大概一个小时,路不太好走,大家带上水。

      Dàgài yí ge xiǎoshí, lù bú tài hǎo zǒu, dàjiā dàishang shuǐ.

      About an hour, and the path isn't easy, so everyone bring water.

    6. 刘

      刘明Liu Ming

      刘明:

      中午在哪儿吃饭?

      Zhōngwǔ zài nǎr chī fàn?

      Where do we have lunch?

    7. 导

      导游Guide

      导游:

      景区里有饭馆。十二点我们在大门口见,别晚了。

      Jǐngqū li yǒu fànguǎn. Shí'èr diǎn wǒmen zài dà ménkǒu jiàn, bié wǎn le.

      There are restaurants in the scenic area. We meet at the main gate at twelve, so don't be late.

    3

    Dialogue 3: Taking Photos

    By the water, Anne wants photos of the scenery, and Liu Xiaoxue finds a good spot and takes one of her.

    • 安安妮Anne
    • 刘刘小雪Liu Xiaoxue
    1. 安

      安妮Anne

      安妮:

      这里的风景太好看了,我想拍几张照片。

      Zhèli de fēngjǐng tài hǎokàn le, wǒ xiǎng pāi jǐ zhāng zhàopiàn.

      The scenery here is gorgeous. I want to take a few photos.

    2. 刘

      刘小雪Liu Xiaoxue

      刘小雪:

      你站到那边的树旁边,能把水和山都拍进去。

      Nǐ zhàndào nàbiān de shù pángbiān, néng bǎ shuǐ hé shān dōu pāi jinqu.

      Stand by the tree over there and you can get the water and the mountains in.

    3. 安

      安妮Anne

      安妮:

      你帮我拍一张吧,我想发给我妈妈看看。

      Nǐ bāng wǒ pāi yì zhāng ba, wǒ xiǎng fā gěi wǒ māma kànkan.

      Take one of me, would you? I want to send it to my mom.

    4. 刘

      刘小雪Liu Xiaoxue

      刘小雪:

      好。拍好了,你看,后面都是美景。

      Hǎo. Pāihǎo le, nǐ kàn, hòumian dōu shì měijǐng.

      Okay. Done. Look, it's all beautiful scenery behind you.

    5. 安

      安妮Anne

      安妮:

      真好看!这么好的景色,吸引这么多游客一点儿也不奇怪。

      Zhēn hǎokàn! Zhème hǎo de jǐngsè, xīyǐn zhème duō yóukè yìdiǎnr yě bù qíguài.

      It's lovely! With a view like this, it's no wonder it attracts so many visitors.

    6. 刘

      刘小雪Liu Xiaoxue

      刘小雪:

      听说秋天的景色更好看,我们秋天再来一次吧。

      Tīngshuō qiūtiān de jǐngsè gèng hǎokàn, wǒmen qiūtiān zài lái yí cì ba.

      I hear the view is even better in autumn. Let's come again in the autumn.

    4

    Dialogue 4: Strolling Through the Old Street

    On a weekend, Li Wen and Liu Ming arrive at a crowded old street and decide how to spend the day.

    • 李李文Li Wen
    • 刘刘明Liu Ming
    1. 李

      李文Li Wen

      李文:

      来老街游玩的人真多啊!

      Lái lǎo jiē yóuwán de rén zhēn duō a!

      There are so many people out enjoying the old street!

    2. 刘

      刘明Liu Ming

      刘明:

      周末都是这样。你背包里带水了吗?

      Zhōumò dōu shì zhèyàng. Nǐ bēibāo li dài shuǐ le ma?

      It's always like this at weekends. Did you bring water in your backpack?

    3. 李

      李文Li Wen

      李文:

      带了,还有帽子和一把伞。今天我们怎么逛?

      Dài le, hái yǒu màozi hé yì bǎ sǎn. Jīntiān wǒmen zěnme guàng?

      Yes, and a hat and an umbrella. How shall we go round today?

    4. 刘

      刘明Liu Ming

      刘明:

      我们慢慢逛,边走边吃,这里的小吃很有名。

      Wǒmen mànmàn guàng, biān zǒu biān chī, zhèli de xiǎochī hěn yǒumíng.

      Let's take our time and eat as we walk. The snacks here are famous.

    5. 李

      李文Li Wen

      李文:

      可是我想买的东西太多,背包可能放不下。

      Kěshì wǒ xiǎng mǎi de dōngxi tài duō, bēibāo kěnéng fàng bu xià.

      But I want to buy so many things that my backpack might not hold them all.

    6. 刘

      刘明Liu Ming

      刘明:

      放不下就放我这儿。逛累了,我们再找个地方坐坐。

      Fàng bu xià jiù fàng wǒ zhèr. Guàng lèi le, wǒmen zài zhǎo ge dìfang zuòzuo.

      If it doesn't fit, give it to me. When we're tired of walking, we'll find somewhere to sit down.